India Faces Highest GLOF Death Toll in Hindu Kush Himalaya

A new UN-led study reveals India has the highest fatalities from glacial lake outburst floods despite fewer incidents.

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Aapla Nagpur Desk
30 Aug 2026, 6:10 AM IST · 1 min read
Source: Telegraphindia
India Faces Highest GLOF Death Toll in Hindu Kush Himalaya
KEY TAKEAWAYS
1

India recorded 6,119 GLOF-related deaths.

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China and Pakistan follow with 625 and 1,991 deaths.

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Inadequate anti-GLOF measures contribute to high fatalities.

India has been identified as having the highest number of fatalities from glacial lake outburst floods (GLOFs) in the Hindu Kush Himalaya region, according to a UN-led study. Despite being third in the number of GLOF incidents, India recorded a staggering 6,119 deaths, far surpassing China and Pakistan, which reported 625 and 1,991 fatalities, respectively.

The study highlights that GLOFs have surged in frequency, particularly since 1950, largely due to climate change. It emphasizes the need for improved anti-GLOF measures in India, as the country faces significant risks from these natural disasters, compounded by high earthquake vulnerability and inadequate preparedness for such events.

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