Maharashtra's Study Group to Outline MMR Water Strategy by 2051
A new study group has been formed to develop a comprehensive water supply plan for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region by 2051.
The study group will assess water demand and supply across the MMR.
It aims to identify potential shortages and alternative water sources.
The final report is expected within three months, focusing on climate resilience.
The Maharashtra government has established a study group tasked with creating a long-term water supply strategy for the Mumbai Metropolitan Region (MMR) through 2051. This initiative comes in response to the anticipated surge in water demand driven by rapid urbanization, population growth, and extensive industrial and commercial development in the area. The group is expected to submit its findings within the next three months.
The MMR, which encompasses a vast area of 6,328 square kilometers, includes nine municipal corporations and numerous municipalities along with over 1,000 villages in the Thane, Raigad, and Palghar districts. Currently, water supply in the region is sourced from various dams managed by the Water Resources Department and local self-governments. However, the government recognizes the need for a comprehensive assessment of water demand, existing supply sources, and the potential impact of climate change on water availability.
Members of the study group include key officials from the Brihanmumbai Municipal Corporation (BMC), the Mumbai Metropolitan Region Development Authority (MMRDA), and municipal corporations from Thane, Navi Mumbai, and Kalyan-Dombivli. The group will also involve representatives from the Maharashtra Industrial Development Corporation and other relevant agencies. The chief engineer from the Water Resources Department's Konkan region will serve as the member-secretary, coordinating the group's efforts.
The study will evaluate current water supply systems, demand across urban and rural areas, and ongoing and proposed water supply projects. It will project water demand for 2031, 2041, and 2051, considering various usage categories such as domestic, industrial, and commercial. The analysis will also explore alternative water sources, including treated wastewater reuse and rainwater harvesting, while factoring in climate-related risks such as changing rainfall patterns and rising sea levels.
Upon completion, the group will present an integrated water security plan that outlines priority projects, estimated costs, implementation timelines, and funding requirements. This strategic approach aims to ensure a sustainable and resilient water supply for the MMR, addressing the challenges posed by urban growth and climate change.
