Nagpur's Air Quality Index Hits 114 Amid Dry Weather
As dry conditions persist, Nagpur's air quality has deteriorated, recording an AQI of 114, raising health concerns.
Nagpur's AQI reached 114, higher than Mumbai and Chandrapur.
Experts warn that Diwali festivities may worsen pollution levels.
Health officials report increased respiratory issues among children.
Nagpur has reported a concerning air quality index (AQI) of 114 as of Tuesday, attributed to dry weather and decreasing night temperatures. This deterioration comes as the city approaches the Diwali festival, a time when air quality is often compromised due to firecracker emissions. The Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) data indicates that Nagpur's AQI is notably higher than that of Mumbai, which recorded 111, and Chandrapur at 97.
The recent AQI readings highlight a significant rise in particulate matter, particularly PM10, which peaked at 148 µg/m³ in areas like Ambazari and Ram Nagar. Other locations, such as Mahal and GPO Civil Lines, also reported elevated PM10 levels of 146 µg/m³ and 132 µg/m³, respectively. The Maharashtra Pollution Control Board (MPCB) has identified several contributing factors to this decline in air quality, including increased vehicular traffic, dry weather conditions, and the open burning of waste.
Hema Deshpande, a regional officer with the MPCB, emphasized the need for immediate action, stating that enforcement agencies must implement a graded action plan to manage air quality effectively. She noted that the drop in night temperatures exacerbates the accumulation of PM10 particles in the atmosphere, further deteriorating air quality.
Health professionals are increasingly concerned about the impact of poor air quality on vulnerable populations, especially children with asthma and other respiratory conditions. Dr. Vivek Charde, a pediatric pulmonologist, reported a rise in respiratory issues among young patients, including intensified coughing and prolonged infections. He advised parents to ensure their children avoid dusty environments and consider influenza vaccinations to mitigate health risks.
Residents have also expressed frustration over the frequent open burning of solid waste, particularly during the mornings when waste collection is irregular. Community members, like AA Khan from Borgaon, highlighted that the accumulation of dry leaves and plastic often leads to burning as a means of disposal. As the city prepares for Diwali, the potential for increased pollution levels looms, prompting calls for greater awareness and action to protect public health.