Endometriosis Affects 2.7 Crore Women in India, Expert Warns
A medical expert highlights the significant impact of endometriosis on women's careers and the need for better diagnosis and treatment.
Approximately 2.7 crore women in India suffer from endometriosis.
The condition can lead to infertility and chronic pain, impacting work life.
Specialist care is essential for effective treatment and reducing recurrence.
Endometriosis, a painful condition affecting one in seven women globally, is a significant health issue for approximately 2.7 crore women in India. Dr. Abhishek Mangeshikar, director of the Indian Centre for Endometriosis, emphasizes that the chronic pain associated with this condition not only affects women's health but also severely impacts their careers. Many women experience prolonged periods of pain that can hinder their professional growth and lead to missed work opportunities.
Historically, endometriosis was viewed primarily as a gynecological issue, but it is now recognized as a condition that can affect various organs and systems in the body. This misperception often leads to delayed diagnoses and inadequate treatment. Dr. Mangeshikar points out that advanced cases can involve complex lesions affecting the intestines, bladder, and even nerves, requiring a multidisciplinary approach for proper management.
Data from the Endometriosis Society in India reveals that the condition is more prevalent than diabetes, yet remains largely under-discussed. The chronic pain and complications associated with endometriosis can lead to infertility, as the disease damages reproductive organs and creates an inflammatory environment that hampers implantation. Dr. Mangeshikar stresses that many women are misled into believing that pregnancy is a solution, which is a misconception that needs to be addressed.
The impact of endometriosis extends beyond health, affecting women's professional lives significantly. Inadequate treatment can result in repeated surgeries, prolonged hospital stays, and ultimately, career setbacks. Dr. Mangeshikar advocates for a cultural shift in how gynecologists refer patients to specialists, noting that proper treatment can reduce recurrence rates to as low as 2-4%. He emphasizes that endometriosis should be treated with the same urgency as cancer, given its potential complications.
Looking ahead, there is a pressing need for increased awareness and education about endometriosis among healthcare providers and the general public. As research continues to explore the underlying causes and effective treatments for this condition, it is crucial for women to seek specialized care to mitigate the impact of endometriosis on their lives and careers.
